Wreck Commissioner Arthur Drysdale's inquiry found Mont-Blanc's pilot and captain responsible for the collision that triggered the disaster, and all three men involved, including a naval examining officer, were arrested on manslaughter charges. None was ever convicted. Two higher courts — the Supreme Court of Canada in 1919 and the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council in 1920 — later reviewed the same evidence and found both ships equally at fault, citing details about the Norwegian ship's speed and position that Drysdale's inquiry had barely examined. Pilot Francis Mackey was legally cleared, but Canada's government refused for years to restore the license that let him work. This episode traces how the first verdict was reached, where it diverged from the courts that followed, and the question no inquiry has ever fully answered: how blame for the collision was actually shared.
Image credits
- Vincent Coleman ferry – Halifax, NS – (2018-08-26).jpg — Ryan Sharpe, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Narration and visuals in this video are produced with AI-assisted tools.
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