Denmark Launches World’s First Remote Pilotage Test – A Paradigm Shift in Maritime Navigation
With official approval from the Danish Emergency Management Agency (DEMA), DanPilot and Danelec have launched a groundbreaking test program for remote pilotage – the first of its kind globally. This approval marks a key milestone and paves the way for a technological transformation in the maritime sector, aiming to improve safety, climate impact, and operational efficiency.
Piloting Without Boarding: A New Era in Navigation
After six years of intensive development, Denmark is now taking a historic step toward a smarter, safer, and more sustainable maritime infrastructure. For the first time, ships will be guided remotely through Danish waters without the pilot physically boarding the vessel. Instead, pilotage operations will be conducted from a dedicated control center in Randers, based solely on real-time data transmitted from the ship.
The technology enabling this is developed by Danelec. Using the ship’s Voyage Data Recorder (VDR), crucial navigation data such as position, course, and speed are transmitted directly and securely to the control center. There, licensed pilots analyze the data via advanced software and provide precise navigation guidance – all from shore.
Focus: Safety, Sustainability, and Cost Efficiency
The initiative brings together multiple benefits:
- Enhanced safety: Eliminating the physical transfer to vessels removes one of the riskiest parts of a pilot’s job.
- Lower CO₂ emissions: Ships no longer need to slow down or adjust course for pilot boarding, leading to significant fuel savings.
- Reduced operational costs: Less need for pilot boats and associated logistics.
- Digital transformation: Supports Denmark’s strategic ambition for digital maritime leadership.
“Remote pilotage makes our work safer and helps reduce both CO₂ emissions and operational costs for our customers. We have worked intensively towards this for six years, and now we can finally test it in practice. It has the potential to become a major paradigm shift in how pilotage is carried out.”
– Erik Merkes Nielsen, CEO of DanPilot
Controlled Test Phase
The pilot program will run for up to 18 months, covering approximately 50 pilotage operations. It is limited to selected sea areas – namely the Kattegat and the western Baltic Sea – and to vessels that:
- Meet strict technical requirements
- Have a draft under 13 meters
- Are not subject to mandatory pilotage
The test is being carried out in close collaboration with multiple shipping companies, including Maersk, which provides vessels operating within the designated areas.
Global Relevance and Technological Maturity
DanPilot estimates that up to 10% of all pilotage operations in Danish waters could potentially be handled remotely in the future. If the test program proves successful, it may serve as a model for international implementation.
A core pillar of the system is cybersecurity. As pilotage becomes digitally connected, the safe and tamper-proof transmission of navigation data becomes a critical requirement. Danelec’s system architecture is designed with cybersecurity as a fundamental component, ensuring compliance with maritime safety standards on a global scale.
“Remote pilotage is not only a technological breakthrough – it is a strategic step towards safer and more sustainable shipping. We are proud to deliver the technological infrastructure that enables safe navigation without the physical presence of a pilot. Here, cybersecurity – a cornerstone of our technology – is a prerequisite for implementing the solution safely and at scale in the global maritime sector.”
– Casper Jensen, CEO of Danelec